Anbarasan EthirajanInternational affairs correspondent
Getty PhotosBangladesh’s former prime minister Sheikh Hasina, ousted in mass protests final 12 months, has stated she hopes a ban on her social gathering might be lifted earlier than basic elections due subsequent 12 months.
Hasina made her remarks from India the place she fled in August 2024. The particular tribunal making an attempt her for crimes in opposition to humanity is because of ship a verdict on Monday.
Hasina is accused of being the primary architect behind a whole lot of killings through the rebellion in opposition to her autocratic rule – an allegation she denies.
Prosecutors are in search of the demise penalty for Hasina if she is discovered responsible on Monday.
Safety has been tightened in and across the tribunal within the capital Dhaka forward of the decision.
It should mark a major second for the nation in addition to for the family members of these killed through the student-led anti-government protests that ousted Hasina.
UN human rights investigators have said as much as 1,400 folks have been killed when Hasina and her authorities used systematic, lethal violence in opposition to protesters within the failed bid to carry onto energy.
The previous prime minister has refused to return from India to attend the trial.
“We hope that widespread sense will prevail and that this [election] ban might be lifted. Now we have tens of hundreds of thousands of supporters who should not be disenfranchised,” Hasina stated in written solutions to emailed questions from the BBC.
“Whether or not in authorities or opposition, the Awami League is a part of the nationwide dialog in Bangladesh, and that won’t change.”
She stated her trial in absentia was a “farce” orchestrated by a “kangaroo courtroom” managed by political opponents.
Hasina is charged with personally ordering safety forces to fireplace at protesters within the weeks earlier than she fled. She stated she “categorically” denied such allegations.
“I am not denying that the scenario received uncontrolled, nor that many lives have been misplaced needlessly. However I by no means issued any order to fireplace on unarmed civilians,” she stated.
Over the previous few months prosecutors have offered the tribunal with proof they are saying proves her guilt.
Leaked audio of one of her phone calls verified by BBC Eye earlier this year suggested that she had authorised the use of “lethal weapons” in July 2024. The audio was performed in courtroom through the trial.
Hasina was formally indicted together with two others in July this 12 months. They’re former house minister Asaduzzaman Khan Kamal and former inspector basic of police Chowdhury Abdullah Al-Mamun.
Prosecutors have sought the demise penalty for Kamal, who’s in hiding. Mr Chowdhury pleaded responsible in July however has not been handed a sentence.
Talking concerning the trial, Hasina stated she hadn’t been in a position to defend herself or appoint her personal legal professionals.
She added her political opponents had gone after her in an try to “liquidate” her Awami League social gathering as a political pressure forward of the February 2026 election.
Legal professionals representing her issued an announcement on Monday saying they’d filed an pressing attraction to the UN elevating critical honest trial and due course of points on the Worldwide Crimes Tribunal in Bangladesh.
Hasina’s solutions to the BBC additionally coated different critical allegations of abuses dedicated throughout her 15-year rule, which might be heard in one other case on the particular tribunal. Hasina denies costs of crimes in opposition to humanity in that case too.
After she was ousted from energy, a lot of secret jails have been found holding prisoners who had been detained for years with none authorized course of. Many different critics and opponents of Hasina who had been kidnapped or held in these prisons are alleged to have been killed unlawfully.
Requested who was answerable for this, Hasina stated she “didn’t have data” of them.
She additionally denied her involvement in alleged extra-judicial killings and disappearances, which rights group say she was answerable for as the pinnacle of presidency throughout her management.
“That is denied by way of my very own involvement, but when there may be proof of abuse by officers, allow us to have it examined correctly in an neutral, depoliticised course of,” she advised the BBC.
Hasina and different senior members of her former authorities are additionally going through trial for corruption in a separate courtroom, costs they deny.
UPDATE 14 November: An unique model of this text referred to Sheikh Hasina’s remarks as a BBC interview. The article has been up to date to make clear that she was responding to questions by electronic mail.
