A court docket within the United Arab Emirates has handed life sentences to 43 activists after discovering them responsible of terror offences.
State media stated the Abu Dhabi Federal Court docket of Attraction convicted the defendants of “making a terrorist organisation”.
United Nations specialists and human rights teams have severely criticised the mass trial.
Human Rights Watch (HRW) stated greater than 80 human rights defenders and political dissidents – often called the “UAE 84” – have been placed on trial.
Final January, the UAE’s prosecutor basic referred the defendants to the Abu Dhabi Federal Court docket of Attraction on costs of “establishing one other clandestine organisation for the aim of committing acts of violence and terrorism on UAE soil” often called the “Justice and Dignity Committee”.
He stated a lot of the defendants have been members of the Muslim Brotherhood, an Islamist motion that has been proscribed as a terrorist organisation within the UAE since 2014. Its native affiliate, the al-Islah occasion, can also be banned.
According to the official WAM news agency, on Wednesday the Abu Dhabi Federal Court docket of Attraction “sentenced 43 defendants to life imprisonment for the crime of making, establishing, and managing a terrorist organisation”.
Along with the 43 life sentences handed out, 10 different defendants have been jailed for 10 to fifteen years in jail on the fees of “co-operating with al-Islah” and cash laundering, WAM stated.
One defendant was acquitted and 24 circumstances have been dominated inadmissible, it added.
The majority of the defendants have been in jail for greater than a decade after they have been jailed as a part of the “UAE 94” trial in 2013, in keeping with HRW and Amnesty Worldwide.
Many had already accomplished their sentences.
However UAE authorities stated the newest costs have been “materially distinct” from these introduced in 2013, which didn’t embrace accusations of financing a “terrorist organisation”, AFP information company reported.
In line with Amnesty Worldwide, the indictment, costs, defence attorneys and names of defendants have been “stored secret by the federal government”.
It stated particulars have been solely recognized by way of “leaks”.
HRW recognized three of these sentenced to life in jail have been Nasser bin Ghaith, Abdulsalam Darwish al-Marzouqi and Sultan Bin Kayed al-Qasimi. Outstanding activist Ahmed Mansoor was among the many defendants, it added.
Reacting to the sentencings, Amnesty Worldwide’s Devin Kenney urged the UAE to “urgently revoke this illegal verdict” and known as on these sentenced to be launched.
“The trial has been a shameless parody of justice and violated a number of basic ideas of legislation, together with the precept that you just can’t strive the identical particular person twice for a similar crime, and the precept that you just can’t punish folks retroactively underneath legal guidelines that didn’t exist on the time of the alleged offence.”
Khalid Ibrahim of the Gulf Heart for Human Rights, on whose board Ahmed Mansoor sits, stated: “It’s a actual tragedy that so many activists and human rights defenders will stay in jail for many years, disadvantaged of watching their kids develop up, for no different motive than calling for a greater future for Emiratis.”
Regardless of being one of many wealthiest nations within the Center East and selling high-tech sectors and improvements, the UAE stays restrictive on political exercise.
The federation of seven emirates, which embrace Abu Dhabi and Dubai, has no official opposition and bans political events.
In 2013, nearly 70 Islamists got jail sentences over an alleged plot to overthrow the federal government.